NEET UG 2026 Syllabus | Physics, Chemistry & Biology

NEET UG 2026 Syllabus | Physics, Chemistry & Biology
Latest Update (January 2026): The National Medical Commission (NMC) released the official NEET UG 2026 syllabus in late December 2025. No major additions or deletions have been made compared to the previous year. The syllabus remains strictly based on NCERT Class 11 & 12 curriculum for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany + Zoology).

Exam Overview – NEET UG 2026

The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (Undergraduate) is the single entrance examination for admission to MBBS, BDS, AYUSH, and other undergraduate medical courses across India.

  • Total Questions: 180 (to be attempted)
  • Marks: 720 (4 marks per correct answer, -1 for incorrect)
  • Subjects & Weightage:
    • Biology (Botany + Zoology) → 360 marks (50% weightage)
    • Physics → 180 marks
    • Chemistry → 180 marks
  • Most Important Tip: Focus heavily on NCERT textbooks + diagrams + examples + in-text questions



1. NEET 2026 Biology Syllabus (Botany + Zoology)

Biology remains the highest-scoring section and decides many top ranks. Cover both Class 11 & 12 topics thoroughly.

Class 11 Topics

  • Diversity in Living World
  • Structural Organisation in Animals & Plants
  • Cell Structure and Function
  • Plant Physiology
  • Human Physiology

Class 12 Topics

  • Reproduction
  • Genetics and Evolution
  • Biology and Human Welfare
  • Biotechnology – Principles & Processes
  • Biotechnology and its Applications
  • Ecology and Environment

High Weightage Chapters (2024–2025 trend): Human Physiology, Genetics & Evolution, Ecology, Plant Physiology, Reproduction, Biotechnology

2. NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus

Physics is considered challenging by many aspirants. Focus on conceptual clarity + numerical practice.

Class 11 Topics

  • Physical World and Measurement
  • Kinematics
  • Laws of Motion
  • Work, Energy and Power
  • Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body
  • Gravitation
  • Properties of Bulk Matter
  • Thermodynamics
  • Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory
  • Oscillations and Waves

Class 12 Topics

  • Electrostatics
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Optics
  • Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
  • Atoms and Nuclei
  • Electronic Devices

High Weightage Chapters: Mechanics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, Optics, Modern Physics, Thermodynamics

3. NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry is divided into Physical, Organic & Inorganic – balanced preparation of all three is crucial.

Class 11 Topics

  • Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
  • Structure of Atom
  • Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  • States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
  • Thermodynamics
  • Equilibrium
  • Redox Reactions
  • Hydrogen
  • s-Block Elements
  • Some p-Block Elements
  • Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Environmental Chemistry

Class 12 Topics

  • Solid State
  • Solutions
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
  • p-Block Elements
  • d and f Block Elements
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
  • Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
  • Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
  • Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
  • Biomolecules
  • Polymers
  • Chemistry in Everyday Life

High Weightage Chapters: Chemical Bonding, Coordination Compounds, Organic Name Reactions, Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, p-Block, Electrochemistry


Download Complete Syllabus PDF


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