NCERT Class 12 Indian Society (Sociology) Book 2025-26

Sociology in Class 12 helps students understand Indian society, its structure, changes, and challenges. The NCERT Class 12 Indian Society book provides a systematic and realistic view of India’s social institutions, diversity, and transformation in the modern era. This book is extremely important for CBSE board exams, CUET, and serves as a foundation for UPSC and other competitive exams.

Chapter No.	Download Chwapterwise Indian Society (Sociology) PDF
Chapter 1	Introducing Indian Society
Chapter 2	The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society
Chapter 3	Social Institutions: Continuity and Change
Chapter 4	The Market as a Social Institution
Chapter 5	Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion
Chapter 6	The Challenges of Cultural Diversity
Chapter 7	Suggestions for Project Work

Importance of NCERT Class 12 Indian Society Book

The book enables students to analyze Indian society using sociological concepts rather than opinions. It promotes critical thinking and awareness about social issues.

Why This NCERT Book Is Important:

• Prescribed by CBSE
• Uses real-life Indian examples
• Builds answer-writing skills
• Direct questions from NCERT content
• Helpful for CUET and civil services foundation
• Develops social awareness and sensitivity

How to Study NCERT Class 12 Indian Society Effectively

1. 1. Read NCERT Line by Line
   Each line is important for exam answers.
2. Learn Sociological Terms
   Terms like social stratification, globalization, patriarchy, and secularism must be clearly understood.
3. Use Examples from the Book
   CBSE prefers textbook-based examples
4. Practice Answer Writing
   Structure answers with introduction, body, and conclusion
5. Link Topics with Current Affairs
   Helps in writing better analytical answers.

Who Should Study This Book?

• CBSE Class 12 Humanities students
• CUET aspirants
• UPSC foundation-level students
• Sociology teachers
• Students interested in Indian society and social studies

Career Relevance of Sociology

Studying sociology helps in careers such as:

• Civil services
• Social research
• Teaching and academics
• Social work and NGOs
• Journalism and media
• Policy analysis and planning